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The Nobel Prize in

Physiology or Medicine 2011

Prize Amount: 10,000,000 SEK

Laureates

Bruce A. Beutler

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"for their discoveries concerning the activation of innate immunity"

Jules A. Hoffmann

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"for their discoveries concerning the activation of innate immunity"

Ralph M. Steinman

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"for his discovery of the dendritic cell and its role in adaptive immunity"